What I’m seeing in the market

SaaS valuation calculator (SDE multiple)

For founder-led SaaS where buyers price owner cash flow.

1 · Earnings Trailing 12 months
$

Annual recurring revenue.

$

From your P&L, before add-backs.

Add-backs. Costs a new owner would not carry. Only include pay already deducted in net profit above.

$
$
2 · What buyers weigh Moves the multiple
%

Typical range: 1–5%.

%

Year-on-year revenue growth.

%

Share of revenue from your top 10 customers.

Churn rate sensitivity

How monthly churn changes the estimated value.

Method: SDE multiple adjusted for churn, growth, concentration, and owner dependency, kept within 1.5-6x. The range shown is ±20% of the multiple, also kept within 1.5-6x.

What similar businesses actually sold for

Online businesses without inventory, closed January 2024 to October 2026 (114 deals). The headline price includes holdbacks, earnouts and seller financing. The base price leaves them out.

Headline multiple, median
2.9x
Headline multiple, middle half
2.0x–3.6x
Base multiple, median
2.5x
At or above asking, headline price
51%
At or above asking, base price
31%

SaaS, closed January 2021 to October 2026 (60 deals):

Headline multiple, median
3.6x
Headline multiple, middle half
2.7x–4.3x
Closed all cash
43%

Closed deals from an internal source of brokered online business sales. Every figure covers at least 50 deals. Multiples use trailing-twelve-month seller's discretionary earnings (SDE). Asking price is the first list price. Data as of October 5, 2026. Your calculator result reflects your inputs, not these medians.

How to use it

  1. Enter cash flow. Revenue, net profit, owner comp, and add-backs.
  2. Add SaaS metrics. Churn, growth, concentration, owner dependency.
  3. Read the output. SDE, multiple, valuation range, and buyer type.

What is SDE and how it's calculated for SaaS

SDE is the cash flow available to one owner-operator. For SaaS, start with:

  • Net income from the P&L
  • + Owner's salary and benefits (the largest add-back for most founder-led SaaS)
  • + Personal expenses run through the business (travel, meals, home office, phone, etc.)
  • + One-time or non-recurring costs (legal fees for a specific matter, one-time development projects, conference sponsorships)
  • + Interest, depreciation, and amortization

That SDE is multiplied by the applicable private-market multiple.

Before choosing a multiple, compare SDE, EBITDA, and ARR. The right starting point depends on the owner’s work and the earnings a buyer expects.

SDE vs. EBITDA: When to use which

SDE includes owner compensation. EBITDA does not. That changes the buyer pool.

Factor SDE EBITDA
Owner comp included? Yes No
Typical buyer Individual, search fund PE firm, strategic acquirer
Business size Under $3-5M ARR $3M+ ARR
Team structure Owner-dependent Professional management
Typical multiples 2-5x 4.5-8x+

The purchase price can be similar under either method, but buyer type and deal structure are different.

How to reduce owner dependency before selling

Owner dependency is often the easiest discount to fix. Highest-impact moves:

  • Delegate support. Remove founder-as-helpdesk.
  • Document processes. Onboarding, billing, releases, support.
  • Add dev coverage. Even part-time help lowers technical risk.
  • Automate recurring work. Billing, reporting, onboarding, infrastructure.
  • Track founder hours. Buyers will ask.

Start 6-12 months before market so the change is visible in diligence.

SaaS SDE valuation FAQ

What is SDE (seller's discretionary earnings)? +

SDE is owner cash flow: net profit plus owner salary, benefits, and valid add-backs.

What is the difference between SDE and EBITDA for SaaS? +

Use SDE for owner-operated SaaS. Use EBITDA when a management team stays post-close.

What SDE multiple do SaaS businesses sell for? +

Most sell around 2.5x-4x SDE, with a median near 3.2x. Exceptional cases reach about 5x. Churn, growth, and owner dependency drive the spread.

How does owner dependency affect SaaS valuation? +

If the owner handles dev, support, and sales, buyers discount for transition risk. Lower founder hours usually means a better multiple.

What churn rate is acceptable for selling a SaaS business? +

Below 3% monthly is acceptable; below 2% is strong. Above 5% usually compresses the multiple.

When should I use SDE vs. ARR multiple for my SaaS? +

Use SDE for founder-led, owner-dependent SaaS. Use ARR multiples for $2M+ ARR with a real team. In between, check both.

Thinking about selling? Compare SaaS selling approaches and discuss representation to decide what comes after the valuation.